When did Thanksgiving become a national holiday in America? This question is often asked by those curious about the history and significance of this beloved American tradition. Thanksgiving, a day of gratitude and feasting, has a rich history that dates back to the early 17th century. However, it was not until 1863 that it was officially recognized as a national holiday in the United States.
The origins of Thanksgiving can be traced back to the early Pilgrim settlers in what is now Massachusetts. In 1621, the Pilgrims held a harvest festival to give thanks for the bountiful harvest they had received. This event was attended by Native Americans, who had helped the Pilgrims survive their first harsh winter. Over the years, Thanksgiving became a regional celebration, with different states observing it on different dates.
It was President Abraham Lincoln who played a pivotal role in establishing Thanksgiving as a national holiday. In 1863, amidst the Civil War, Lincoln issued a proclamation declaring Thanksgiving to be a national holiday to be celebrated on the final Thursday in November. This decision was made with the intention of fostering national unity and expressing gratitude for the nation’s blessings during a time of crisis.
The proclamation was met with widespread support, and since then, Thanksgiving has been celebrated annually on the fourth Thursday of November. It has become a time for families to gather, share a feast, and express gratitude for their blessings. The traditional Thanksgiving meal typically includes roast turkey, stuffing, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie, among other dishes.
Over the years, Thanksgiving has evolved into a time of reflection and appreciation, not only for the bountiful harvest but also for the many blessings in our lives. It serves as a reminder of the importance of gratitude and the spirit of community.
In conclusion, Thanksgiving became a national holiday in America in 1863, thanks to President Abraham Lincoln’s proclamation. This day of gratitude and feasting has since become a cherished tradition, bringing families and friends together to share in the spirit of thankfulness and togetherness.