How to Alter Sewing Patterns for Obese Women
Sewing patterns are essential tools for creating custom clothing, but they often come in standard sizes that may not fit obese women comfortably. Altering sewing patterns to accommodate larger body types is a skill that can greatly enhance the fit and comfort of garments. In this article, we will discuss how to alter sewing patterns for obese women, ensuring that they can enjoy the satisfaction of crafting clothes that fit perfectly.
1. Understand the Differences in Body Proportions
Before making any alterations to a sewing pattern, it is important to understand the differences in body proportions between standard sizes and larger body types. Obese women typically have wider hips, a larger bust, and a longer torso. By recognizing these differences, you can make appropriate adjustments to the pattern.
2. Trace the Pattern
Start by tracing the original pattern onto another sheet of paper. This will allow you to make the necessary alterations without damaging the original pattern. Ensure that you have a clear understanding of the pattern pieces and their corresponding measurements.
3. Adjust the Waist and Hip Width
One of the most common alterations for obese women is to increase the waist and hip width. To do this, measure the desired waist and hip circumference of the wearer and compare it to the pattern’s measurements. Add the difference to the pattern pieces that correspond to the waist and hip area.
4. Lengthen the Torso
Obese women often have longer torsos, so it is important to lengthen the pattern accordingly. Measure the length from the waist to the desired hemline and add the difference to the pattern’s center back piece. Repeat this process for the front piece, ensuring that the hemline is even.
5. Adjust the Armholes and Sleeves
A larger bust can cause discomfort if the armholes and sleeves are not adjusted. To address this, measure the wearer’s bust circumference and compare it to the pattern’s measurements. Add the difference to the armhole and sleeve cap, and adjust the sleeve length accordingly.
6. Add Fullness to the Hips
Obese women may require additional fullness in the hip area. To achieve this, add width to the side seam of the pattern piece that corresponds to the hip area. Ensure that the added width is evenly distributed to maintain a balanced fit.
7. Test the Pattern
Before cutting and sewing the fabric, it is crucial to test the pattern on a muslin or a similar material. This will allow you to make any further adjustments and ensure that the final garment fits well.
8. Sew the Garment
Once you are satisfied with the fit of the pattern, proceed to cut and sew the fabric. Remember to follow the pattern instructions carefully and make any necessary adjustments as you go.
In conclusion, altering sewing patterns for obese women is a skill that can make a significant difference in the comfort and fit of their clothing. By understanding the differences in body proportions, making appropriate adjustments, and testing the pattern, you can create custom garments that fit perfectly.
